Concrete Coverage Table — Yards per Square Foot by Thickness

    Quick reference showing how much concrete you need for any area and thickness. Find your slab thickness, multiply by your square footage, and get cubic yards instantly.

    Coverage by Thickness

    ThicknessCF/SFCY / 100 SF80-lb Bags / 100 SF60-lb Bags / 100 SF
    2"0.1670.622837
    3"0.2500.934256
    4"0.3331.245675
    5"0.4171.547093
    6"0.5001.8584112
    8"0.6672.47112149
    10"0.8333.09139186
    12"1.0003.70167223

    4″ row highlighted — the most common residential slab thickness.

    Common Slab Sizes at 4″ Thick

    Slab SizeSquare FeetCubic Yards80-lb Bags
    4 × 4 ft160.209
    6 × 6 ft360.4420
    8 × 10 ft800.9945
    10 × 10 ft1001.2356
    10 × 12 ft1201.4867
    12 × 12 ft1441.7880
    12 × 20 ft2402.96134
    20 × 20 ft4004.94222
    20 × 24 ft4805.93267
    24 × 24 ft5767.11320

    How to Calculate

    Volume = Length (ft) × Width (ft) × Thickness (ft). Divide by 27 to get cubic yards. For thickness in inches, divide by 12 first.

    Example: 10 × 10 ft slab at 4″ thick

    10 × 10 × (4 ÷ 12) = 33.3 cu ft ÷ 27 = 1.23 cubic yards

    Need a precise calculation with waste factor and cost? Use our Concrete Calculator.

    When to Use Bags vs Ready-Mix

    Under 1 cubic yard (about 45 bags of 80-lb): bags are practical for small pours like footings, post holes, and small pads.

    Over 1 yard: ready-mix delivery is almost always cheaper and saves hours of mixing labor. Most batch plants have a 1-yard minimum with delivery fees of $100–$200.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    How many bags of concrete do I need for a 10×10 slab?

    At the standard 4-inch thickness, a 10×10 slab needs 1.23 cubic yards — roughly 56 bags of 80-lb mix or 75 bags of 60-lb mix before waste factor.

    How thick should a concrete slab be?

    4 inches for patios, walkways, and shed floors. 5–6 inches for driveways and garage floors that support vehicles. Footings are typically 8–12 inches deep depending on local code.

    How much does a cubic yard of concrete cover?

    At 4 inches thick, one cubic yard covers about 81 square feet. At 6 inches thick, it covers about 54 square feet.

    Should I add extra for waste?

    Yes. Add 10% for most pours to account for spillage, uneven ground, and form movement. Add 15% for irregular shapes or first-time pours.

    How much does ready-mix concrete cost?

    Ready-mix typically costs $125–$175 per cubic yard depending on your region, mix design, and delivery distance. Short-load fees apply for orders under the truck minimum (usually 8–10 yards).

    How many 80-lb bags are in a cubic yard?

    About 45 bags. Each 80-lb bag yields approximately 0.6 cubic feet, and there are 27 cubic feet in a cubic yard.